People who find themselves studying about info expertise, laptop lovers or just need to find out about laptop terms-abbreviations usually have questions like what’s IT, what’s SSD an acronym for, What does CPU imply… I want to summarize the acronyms in computer systems on your reference.
- ASCII (American Normal Code for Data Interchange): A coding system during which numbers are assigned to letters.
APM (Superior Energy Supervisor): Extra superior (higher) energy administration.
ACPI (Superior Configuration and Energy Interface): Superior configuration and energy interface.
ATA (Superior Know-how Attachment): Information switch commonplace for storage gadgets.
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port): Port to speed up graphics.
ADSL (Uneven Digital Subscriber Line): Uneven subscriber line – broadband connection.
AD (Energetic Listing): An lively, extensible and self-adjusting listing system that makes it simple for directors to handle sources on the community.
Acc Consumer (Account Consumer): Consumer account.
ASP/ASP.NET (Energetic Server Web page): Language for writing Net Server.
ARP (Tackle Decision Protocol): Protocol to transform logical addresses to bodily addresses.
BIOS (Primary Enter/Output System): Primary enter/output system.
BPS (Bits Per Second): Variety of bits transmitted per second.
BNC (British Naval Connector): BNC connector is used to attach coaxial cable.
BCC (Blind Carbon Copy): Pricey, however the recipient is not going to see the addresses of different recipients.
CPU (Central Processing Unit): The central processing unit of the pc.
CD – ROM (Compact Disc – Learn Solely Reminiscence): Compressed disc with read-only reminiscence.
CMOS (Complementary Metallic Oxide Semiconductor): Metallic-Oxide Compensation Semiconductor, Household of digital circuits generally used broadly within the building of digital circuits.
COM (Pc Output on Micro): COM port connecting gaming gadgets, printers…
CP (Pc Programmer): Pc programmer.
CMD (Command): Command line to execute a sure program.
CSMA/CD (Service Sense A number of Entry with Collision Detection): A community communication protocol that listens to community site visitors to keep away from collisions.
CC (Carbon Copy): Pricey co, the recipient will see all of the addresses of different recipients (In E_Mail).
CAD (Pc Aided Design): Design with the assistance of computer systems.
CAM (Pc Aided Manufacturing): Manufacturing with the assistance of computer systems.
CAL (Pc Aided Studying): Studying with the assistance of computer systems.
CCNP (Cisco Licensed Community Skilled): A complicated community certification from Cisco.
CCNA (Cisco Licensed Community Affiliate): Is a global community certification issued by the world’s main community tools producer – Cisco – and is acknowledged worldwide.
DIMM (Double Inline Reminiscence Modules): Ram slot on the mainboard.
Twin channel : Know-how to run twin channel ram.
DDR – SDRAM (Double Information Price SDRAM): Ram DDR1, this ram has a bus 100 – 400, voltage 2.5v.
DAC (Digital to Analog Transformed): A converter from a digital sign to an Analog sign.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol): Dynamic IP configuration protocol system.
DNS (Area Title System): The system that resolves domains to IP and vice versa.
DC (Area Controller): Area title system.
DFS (Distributed File System): Logical file administration system, managing Shares in DC.
DPI (Dots Per Inch): The variety of dots in an Inch, a unit of measurement for photos produced on screens and printers.
EM64T (Prolonged Reminiscence 64 bit Know-how): CPU helps 64 bit expertise.
E_Mail (Digital Mail): An electronic message system.
E_Card (Digital Card): Digital card system.
FSB (Entrance Aspect Bus): System information bus – connection between CPU and important reminiscence.
FAT (File Allocation Desk): A system desk on disk for file allocation.
FTP (File Switch Protocol): File switch protocol.
FDD (Floppy Disk Drive): Floppy Drive – often 1.44 MB or 2.88 MB.
GPU (Graphics Processing Unit): Chip that processes the video card, like a CPU.
HDD (Arduous Disk Drive): Arduous Drive – Pc storage gadget.
HT (Hyper Threading): CPU’s Hyper-Threading Know-how.
HTML (Hyper Textual content Markup Language): Hypertext markup language.
HTTP (Hyper Textual content Switch Protocol): The protocol for transferring recordsdata within the type of hypertext.
IT (Data Know-how): Data expertise, laptop expertise.
IDE (Built-in Drive Electronics): An digital circuit built-in on a tough drive, transmitting indicators in parallel (Parallel ATA), is a communication port.
I/O (Enter/Output): Enter/output port.
ICT (Data Communication Know-how): Data and communication expertise trade.
ISA (Business Normal Structure): Is a communication port of the sound card.
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers): Academy of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. - IP (Web Protocol): Web communication protocol.
ICS (Web Connection Sharing): Share the Web connection.
ISP (Web Service Supplier): An Web service supplier.
ICP (Web Content material Supplier): A supplier of knowledge content material on the Web.
IAP (Web Entry Supplier): An Web connection gateway supplier.
ID (Id): The premise for identification.
ISA Server (Web Safety & Acceleration Server): Program to assist administration and velocity up Web connection for Server.
IE (Web Explorer): Microsoft’s “Web Explorer” Net browser.
LAN (Native Space Community): Native laptop community.
Mainboard /Motherboard : Mainboard.
Monitor : Pc monitor.
Modem (Modulator/Demodulator): Modulation and demodulation – converts backwards and forwards between Digital and Analog indicators.
MBR (Grasp Boot Document): The principle file within the disks used besides the system.
MS – DOS (Microsoft Disk Working System): Microsoft’s first single-tasking working system (1981), operating just one software at a time by way of the command line.
MAC (Media Entry Management): The power to attach on the bodily layer.
MSN (Microsoft Community): Microsoft’s community messaging service.
MSDN (Microsoft Developer Community): Microsoft’s community expertise growth crew.
MF (Mozilla Firefox): Net browser “Mozilla Firefox”.
MCP (Microsoft Licensed Skilled): That is Microsoft’s first-level certification.
MCSA (Microsoft Licensed Programs Administrator): Microsoft’s certification for community working system directors.
MCSE (Microsoft Licensed Programs Engineer): Microsoft Licensed Community Engineer.
NTFS (New Know-how File System): New expertise file system – safer expertise primarily based on Home windows NT platform.
NIC (Community Interface Card): Community interface card.
OS (Working System): Pc working system.
OS Assist (Working System Assist): The working system is supported.
OSI (Open System Interconnection): Open system linkage mannequin – worldwide standardization.
OU (Group Unit): The organizational unit in AD.
PC (Private Pc): Private laptop.
PATA (Parallel ATA): Normal for information transmission in parallel format.
PSU (Energy Provide Unit): Pc energy provide.
PDA (Private Digital Assistant): A private digital assistant.
PCI (Peripheral Part Interconnect): The elements that configure the peripheral communication port in accordance with the serial commonplace.
PCIe (PCI Categorical) : Graphics card interface.
PNP (Plug And Play): Plug and Play.
POP (Publish Workplace Protocol): Workplace protocol, used to obtain Mail from Mail Server.
RAM (Random Entry Reminiscence): Random Entry Reminiscence.
ROM (Learn Solely Reminiscence): Reminiscence is learn solely, can’t be written – erased.
RPM (Revolutions Per Minute): The variety of revolutions per minute.
RIMM (Ram bus Inline Reminiscence Module): Ram slot.
RAID (Redundant Array of Impartial Disks): The system manages a number of drives on the identical time.
RIS (Distant Set up Service): Distant set up service by way of LAN.
SSD ( Strong State Drive): Strong onerous drive, is a storage gadget however is saved on a Flash chip as an alternative of a disk like a standard drive.
SATA (Serial Superior Know-how Attachment): Normal for information switch in serial kind.
SCSI (Small Pc System Interface): Small laptop system interface – the interface handles many information wants on the identical time.
SIMM (Single Inline Reminiscence Module): Ram slot.
SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Entry Reminiscence): Synchronous RAM.
SAM (Safety Account Supervisor): A spot to handle and safe info of consumer accounts.
S/P (Helps): Assist.
SMS (Brief Message Service): Brief message system – texting within the type of characters over the phone community.
SMTP (Easy Mail Switch Protocol): Protocol used to ship Mail from Mail Shopper to Mail Server.
SQL (Structured Question Language): Structured question language – connection to the database.
STP (Shielded Twisted Pair): Shielded twisted pair cable.
TCP/IP (Transmission Management Protocol/Web Protocol): Community protocol.
Triple Channel: The expertise of operating 3 Ram on the identical time is totally different from twin channel operating solely 2 bars.
USB (Common Serial Bus): Information switch commonplace for peripheral BUS (Gadget).
UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair): Twisted pair cable – used to connect with the community by way of an RJ45 connector.
URL (Uniform Useful resource Locator): Used to say the hyperlink of the web site.
VGA (Video Graphics Array): The gadget outputs graphics packages in sequence as video to the display.
Wi – Fi (Wi-fi Constancy): Wi-fi community expertise.
WAN (Huge Space Community): Huge space laptop community.
WWW (World Huge Net): A worldwide wide-area Net system.These are laptop terms-abbreviations organized in alphabetical order on your reference.
